Parotidectomy- Perfect Treatment For Parotid Tumor



The procedure is mostly used in the treatment of benign or malignant tumors. It refers to the surgical removal of the parotid gland, which is the major salivary gland. Most of the patients infected from benign gland tumors and few are the sufferers of the malignant tumor. The parotid gland weighs in the range from 15- 30 g and the entire area is known as the preauricular region. It is categorized into two parts according to the facial nerve named as the superficial and deep lobe. 

Parotidectomy is also of two types:

Partial Parotidectomy: it is the standard procedure for benign tumors with low mark malignancies. Resection of parotid pathology with a brim of ordinary parotid tissue.

Superficial Parotidectomy: it is performed by doing the resection of the entire superficial lobe and it is generally applied for metastases to modes such as skin cancers.

Total Parotidectomy: With the defense of facial nerves, resection is done on the entire parotid gland. It depends on the nerve affected, whether facial nerve branches may be a sacrifice or the trunks.

Extended Total Parotidectomy: To perform the treatment on the in-line structure, removal of superficial and parotid gland will be protracted.

All these techniques should be performed under endotracheal anesthesia and the posture of the patient should be 45-degree lounge chair positive with head high. A few complications may the result of this treatment include salivary fistula, infection, hematoma, cosmetic malformation or infection. Facial nerves should be tested and monitored before carries out any procedure on the patient.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Symptoms of Facial Nerve Cancer and Treatment Procedure

Image
Facial nerve cancer, also known as facial nerve schwannoma or facial nerve neuroma, is a rare condition characterized by the growth of tumors on or around the facial nerve. The facial nerve, also called the seventh cranial nerve, is responsible for controlling the muscles of facial expression and transmitting taste sensations from the front two-thirds of the tongue. When cancer affects this nerve, it can lead to various symptoms that can impact facial function and quality of life. Understanding the symptoms and treatment options for facial nerve cancer is essential for early detection and effective management of the condition. Symptoms of Facial Nerve Cancer Facial weakness or paralysis is the first and one of the common symptoms. Patients will notice the development of weakness or paralysis on one side of the face. This can manifest as drooping of the mouth, inability to close the eye fully, and difficulty making facial expressions. Facial Pain or Numbness Some individuals wi...
Read more

Parotid Removal and Parotid Tumor Surgery by Experienced Surgeons

Image
The parotid gland, one of the several salivary glands is the largest one – located in front of the ear and goes to approximately the angle of the jaw that is formed a little too early during the development of the embryo occurs at the same time as lymph nodes and nerves. This gland is mixed with the facial nerve and lymph nodes – the glands that clean away infections and some tumors that are found throughout the body. The location of the gland is seen along with the facial nerve. Parotid removal is one of the important procedures that need proper attention and surgery that is done in precise and secure way. Parotid tumor surgery is done to remove tumors – mass in the back part of the check in front of the ear. Some of the common symptoms that indicate for the Parotid tumor surgery include facial paralysis, pain, check numbness, ear pain, swelling and trismus. For the surgical procedure or parotid removal, you need to consult with experienced surgeons. For this, go on...
Read more

Pleomorphic Adenoma – a Common Salivary Gland Tumor

Image
  Pleomorphic adenoma is one of the most prevalent types of benign tumors affecting the salivary glands. Despite its benign nature, understanding its symptoms is crucial for early detection and appropriate management. Pleomorphic adenoma , also known as benign mixed tumor, originates from the salivary glands. It typically develops in the parotid gland, but can also occur in the submandibular or minor salivary glands. This tumor is characterized by its mixed cellular composition, containing both epithelial and mesenchymal elements. What Are the Symptoms of Pleomorphic Adenoma One of the most common symptoms is the presence of a painless, slow-growing lump in the affected gland. This mass is usually firm and mobile upon palpation. Facial Weakness or Numbness In cases where the tumor compresses nearby nerves, such as the facial nerve, individuals may experience facial weakness or numbness. Difficulty in Chewing or Swallowing Larger tumors may interfere with normal chewing ...
Read more